Did fibers and filaments become feathers?

A variety of filamentary structures on the fossil of a small theropod dinosaur found in China may provide new insight into the evolution of feathers, say the scientists who unearthed the remains.

The fossil of this dinosaur (above) sports featherlike patterns of branched, hairlike filaments around its tail (below) and unbranched filaments elsewhere. Photos: American Museum of Natural History

The researchers haven’t been able to identify the species of the dinosaur because many of the fragile bones in the 60-centimeter-long fossil shattered when the slab containing the remnant was split apart.