Life
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We summarize the week's scientific breakthroughs every Thursday.
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PlantsLosing life’s variety
2010 is the deadline set for reversing declines in biodiversity, but little has been accomplished.
By Susan Milius -
EcosystemsSea of plastics
Oceanographers are finding more patches of floating polymers, some up to 20 meters deep.
By Sid Perkins -
LifeUltraviolet freckles start fish fights
Two damselfish species use short wavelengths to recognize rivals’ spots.
By Susan Milius -
AnimalsWhale hunts: Discussions on lifting the ‘ban’
The International Whaling Commission will formally address its future, next week, at a meeting in St. Petersburg, Fla. Once comprised of whaling nations, the IWC now includes member states just as likely to condemn any hunting of cetaceans. That internal tension is guiding the meeting’s agenda. On it’s plate: whether to overturn the organization’s long-standing moratorium on commercial whaling.
By Janet Raloff -
LifeInflaming dangers of a fat-laden meal
In overweight people, immune cells embedded in fat are sensitive to high levels of fat in the blood, triggering inflammation that can lead to heart disease and diabetes.
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EcosystemsSperm whales may team up to herd prey
Data recorders yield first hints of coordinated feeding behavior.
By Sid Perkins -
LifeBacterial neighbors get mean
Strains of the same species growing just meters apart can do a lot of damage to each other — and to themselves.
By Susan Milius -
Health & MedicinePossible prostate cancer culprit
Scientists identify a type of stem cell and a gene that play a role in the disease.
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Health & MedicineDolphins may offer clues to treating diabetes
Insulin-resistance switch helps maintain glucose levels in dolphin brains, suggesting possible clues to treating diabetes in people.
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Health & MedicineTumor tracking gets personal
A new method has the potential to use genome science to improve cancer care.
By Eva Emerson -
HumansDecoding diversity in Bushmen
Decoding the genetic makeup of tribal leaders and Archbishop Desmond Tutu uncovers rich genetic diversity in southern Africans.
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LifeHuman noise may distract animals
When boats roar, hermit crabs slip up and let predators get extra close
By Susan Milius