Similarities in DNA, the genetic material that’s passed along from an animal to its offspring, can be a strong indicator of kinship. After all, even if you didn’t get your father’s nose, you got a hefty dose of his DNA.
The Afrotheria grouping includes both 50-gram elephant shrews (top) and 5,000-kilogram elephants (bottom).
Using that line of reasoning, an international team of scientists contends that markers in the genes of three proteins suggest a single African ancestor for animals as diverse as elephants and aardvarks.
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