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Vol. 207 No. 10
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October 2025 cover issue of Science News

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More Stories from the October 1, 2025 issue

  1. Health & Medicine

    Brains don’t all act their age

    A slew of new research attempts to zero in on what happens as our brains get older — and what can bring about those changes early.

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  2. Humans

    A child’s biological sex may not always be a random 50-50 chance

    Some people’s biology may set them up to birth babies of a certain sex, explaining why a family with multiple children may have all girls or all boys.

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  3. Artificial Intelligence

    Can AI ‘feel’ guilt?

    Research based on game theory suggests if we program AI agents with a sense of guilt, they could behave more cooperatively, much like humans do.

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  4. Climate

    A Midwest ‘megaflash’ is the longest lightning on record

    A reanalysis of satellite data shows that a 2017 Texas-to-Missouri lightning megaflash stretched 829 kilometers and lasted 7.39 seconds.

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  5. Astronomy

    Two colliding galaxies may have birthed this black hole

    An infinity symbol–shaped galaxy hosts an active supermassive black hole. The growing giant may have come from the aftermath of a galactic smashup.

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  6. Quantum Physics

    A quantum computer goes to space

    Quantum computers in space could be useful for communications networks or for testing fundamental physics.

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  7. Paleontology

    Dinosaur teeth reveal some were picky eaters

    The enamel in fossilized teeth reveals some dinosaurs preferred to eat particular parts of plants.

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  8. Archaeology

    AI reveals new details about a famous Latin inscription

    An analysis of the Res Gestae Divi Augusti using AI reveals its legal tone and imperial messaging, offering new insights missed by historians.

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  9. Plants

    Potatoes have their roots in ancient tomatoes

    Knowing potatoes’ origin story could help future-proof the crucial crop against climate threats.

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  10. Health & Medicine

    How flossing a mouse’s teeth could lead to a new kind of vaccine

    Flu viruses often enter the body through mucous tissue in the nose. Researchers are developing new ways to protect such areas.

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  11. Astronomy

    Seven superclouds sit just beyond the solar system

    The superclouds probably produce star-forming clouds of gas, since most nearby stellar nurseries are located within the giants.

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  12. Astronomy

    Betelgeuse’s companion star revealed in new images

    Revealed by advanced imaging, the long-sought "Betelbuddy" is much smaller and fainter than Betelgeuse and orbits within the supergiant’s atmosphere.

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  13. Health & Medicine

    How many steps a day do you really need to take?

    An analysis of 57 studies shows that people who walked a certain number of steps were less likely to die from any cause compared with those who walked less.

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  14. Health & Medicine

    Seeing sick faces may prime the immune system to repel invaders

    Seeing sick-looking faces in virtual reality triggers brain circuit changes related to threat detection and boosts activity of certain immune cells.

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  15. Animals

    The mystery of melting sea stars may finally be solved 

    A bacterium called Vibrio pectenicida may be melting sea stars along North America’s Pacific coast.

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  16. Physics

    Sunlight is all that’s needed to keep these tiny aircraft aloft

    Sun-powered fliers could use photophoretic forces to hover in the mesosphere, gathering data from a region off limits to planes and balloons.

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  17. Genetics

    This snail may hold a secret to human eye regeneration

    Golden apple snails can regrow full, functional eyes. Studying their genes may reveal how to repair human eye injuries.

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  18. Animals

    This desert beetle runs to cool off

    After a sprint, the temperature of the beetle Onymacris plana drops. Efficient running, a body built for cooling and a little bit of lift all help.

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  19. Animals

    A dog’s taste for TV may depend on its temperament

    Anxious dogs might react nervously to some television sounds, a survey of dog owners reports, while hyper ones might try to play chase.

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  20. Math puzzle: The four islands

    Solve the math puzzle from our October 2025 issue, in which four princesses divide up lands to keep peace.

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